Spectral Subtraction Noise Reduction
When I invested in the K4 ecosystem a few years ago I assumed it would grow and evolve. That’s been the way Elecraft has done business since the beginning so there was every reason to believe that would continue with the K-Line. Firmware updates and fixes roll out on a regular basis. The latest, a beta update, includes one major improvement: a new Noise Reduction scheme that has been well received by the community.
According to the announcement about the update:
ADDED SPECTRAL SUBTRACTION NOISE REDUCTION (SSNR): SSNR is a major enhancement to the K4’s receivers, often suppressing background noise to nearly inaudible levels. In addition to making reception more pleasant, SSNR can often clarify signals near the noise floor that were highly degraded. SSNR works in all modes but is especially effective on speech signals.
The results on both phone and CW are simply spectacular and with just this one feature I’ve become convinced the K4 receiver capability matches or exceeds any other amateur radio HF transceiver currently on the market.
Wayne, N6KR modeled the algorithm on macOS:
“I did the initial algorithm and modeling work on an iMac, in python. I marshaled the forces of the cosmos, iteratively and under the influence of diet vanilla coke, until the simulation did a darn good job of removing noise from a dozen sample .wav files. My fellow firmware engineer, Paul, then did a masterful job of porting it to the K4’s DSP.”
It seems this noise reduction technology could find its way into the KX2 and KX3 low-power transceivers:
“Those of us who take the challenge of QRP seriously often pursue it at both ends of the QSO – operating at low power on TX, and chasing weak signals on RX. (Think SOTA, where the stations we’re trying to copy often use ad hoc antennas.)”
“To help on the receive end, we’ve just added Spectral Subtraction Noise Reduction (SSNR) to the Elecraft toolkit. After testing it extensively on the K4, we should be able to port it to the KX2 and KX3.”
I assumed I would be using the K4 for a decade or longer and I love it when the company backs up that kind of thinking with continued innovation.